By definition, the word “abscess” sounds unpleasant, and the feelings one of these health issues can bring with them can certainly be just as terrible as they sound. Fortunately, there is relief available. The most important thing is to get to your dentist so he or she can begin administering the proper treatment as soon as possible.
What Causes Periodontal Abscesses?
An abscess is the visible proof of an infection. It occurs when bacteria builds up in the gum, ultimately creating a pocket of pus that can be extremely uncomfortable (and often painful).
The reason people need to brush and floss their teeth regularly is because food debris has a tendency to get stuck in the spaces between the gums and teeth. Over time, this leftover material turns into the white, sticky substance known as plaque. Plaque can typically be removed with regular at-home brushing and flossing, but when it’s left on the teeth too long, it turns into something called tartar, which has to be removed with the use of professional dental tools during an office visit. If tartar is left to accumulate on a person’s teeth, the bacteria can begin to fester, often resulting in inflammation and infection. This is when abscesses are formed.
What are the Symptoms of a Periodontal Abscess?
Once an abscess forms, the patient is usually already in a lot of pain or discomfort. Unlike some oral health conditions that can go unnoticed for several months or even years, periodontal abscesses make themselves known immediately.
You might notice redness and swelling when you examine the uncomfortable area in the mirror. Beyond that, you might experience one or some of the following symptoms:
- Sensitvity to cold or hot food and drinks
- Pain while chewing
- A loose tooth
- Pus discharge
How is a Periodontal Abscess Treated?
The goal of treatment is to get rid of the infection. Your dentist will open and drain the wound. A small cut will be made into the abscess, allowing the pus to drain out, then a salt water solution will be used to rinse the area. Your dentist might also prescribe antibiotics to stop the infection from spreading further. In some cases, a root canal or tooth extraction may be necessary.
If you’re suffering from oral health pain and seeking a dentist in Montreal who can help remedy your discomfort, we invite you to schedule an appointment with our team at Retter Dental Care.